2. Signaling Pathways
  3. GPCR/G Protein
    Neuronal Signaling
  4. Adrenergic Receptor

Adrenergic Receptor

Beta Receptor

Adrenergic Receptor

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Adrenergic receptors are a class of G protein-coupled receptors that are targets of the catecholamines, especially norepinephrine and epinephrine. Many cells possess these receptors, and the binding of a catecholamine to the receptor will generally stimulate the sympathetic nervous system. The sympathetic nervous system is responsible for the fight-or-flight response, which includes widening the pupils of the eye, mobilizing energy, and diverting blood flow from non-essential organs to skeletal muscle. There are two main groups of adrenergic receptors, α and β, with several subtypes. α receptors have the subtypes α1 and α2. β receptors have the subtypes β1, β2 and β3. All three are linked to Gs proteins, which in turn are linked to adenylate cyclase. Agonist binding thus causes a rise in the intracellular concentration of the second messenger cAMP. Downstream effectors of cAMP include cAMP-dependent protein kinase (PKA), which mediates some of the intracellular events following hormone binding.

Adrenergic Receptor Isoform Specific Products:

Adrenergic Receptor Isoform Comparison
Cat. No. Product Name Effect Purity Chemical Structure
  • HY-B0468S
    Isoprenaline-d7 hydrochloride
    		Agonist
    Isoprenaline-d7 (hydrochloride) is a deuterated labeled Isoprenaline (hydrochloride). Isoprenaline (Isoproterenol) hydrochloride is a non-selective, orally active β-adrenergic receptor agonist. Isoprenaline has potent peripheral vasodilator, bronchodilator, and cardiac stimulating activities. Isoprenaline can be used for the research of bradycardia and bronchial asthma.
    Isoprenaline-d<sub>7</sub> hydrochloride
  • HY-124270
    Sibenadet hydrochloride
    		Agonist
    Sibenadet hydrochloride (AR-C68397AA) is a dual D2 dopamine receptor, beta2-adrenoceptor agonist with bronchodilator activity. Investigation in animal models of key chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) symptoms has demonstrated that Sibenadet hydrochloride effectively inhibits sensory nerve activity, thereby reducing reflex cough, mucus production and tachypnoea.
    Sibenadet hydrochloride
  • HY-B0804R
    Nadolol (Standard)
    		Antagonist
    Nadolol (Standard) is the analytical standard of Nadolol. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Nadolol (SQ-11725) is a non-selective and orally active β-adrenergic receptors blocker and is a substrate of organic anion transporting polypeptide 1A2 (OATP1A2). Nadolol has the the potential for high blood pressure, angina pectoris and vascular headaches research.
    Nadolol (Standard)
  • HY-B0802AS1
    Terbutaline-d3
    Terbutaline-d3 is the deuterium labeled Terbutaline[1].
    Terbutaline-d<sub>3</sub>
  • HY-B1396S
    Nefazodone-d6 hydrochloride
    		Antagonist
    Nefazodone-d6 (hydrochloride) is the deuterium labeled Nefazodone hydrochloride. Nefazodone hydrochloride (BMY-13754) is a potent and selective 5HT2A (Ki=5.8 nM) antagonist with moderate inhibition of 5-HT and noradrenaline uptake (IC50 of 290 and 300 nM, respectively). Nefazodone hydrochloride is a phenylpiperazine antidepressant with less alpha-adrenergic blocking activity[1][2].
    Nefazodone-d<sub>6</sub> hydrochloride
  • HY-100634SA
    4-Hydroxypropranolol-d7
    		Antagonist
    4-Hydroxypropranolol-d7 is the deuterium labeled 4-Hydroxypropranolol hydrochloride. 4-Hydroxypropranolol hydrochlorid is an active metabolite of Propranolol. 4-Hydroxypropranolol hydrochlorid is of comparable potency to Propranolol. 4-Hydroxypropranolol hydrochlorid inhibits β1- and β2-adrenergic receptors with pA2 values of 8.24 and 8.26, respectively. 4-Hydroxypropranolol hydrochlorid has intrinsic sympathomimetic activity, membrane stabilizing activity and potent antioxidant properties[1][2][3].
    4-Hydroxypropranolol-d<sub>7</sub>
  • HY-14298
    Milveterol hydrochloride
    		Agonist
    Milveterol hydrochloride is a long-acting β2-adrenergic receptor agonist. Milveterol hydrochloride can be used in study asthma and chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) .
    Milveterol hydrochloride
  • HY-A0078S
    Mebeverine-d6 hydrochloride
    		Inhibitor ≥98.0%
    0
    Mebeverine-d<sub>6</sub> hydrochloride
  • HY-17497S
    Acebutolol-d7
    		Antagonist
    Acebutolol-d7 is a deuterium labeled Acebutolol. Acebutolol is a selective β1 adrenergic receptor antagonist used in the treatment of hypertension, angina pectoris and cardiac arrhythmias[1].
    Acebutolol-d<sub>7</sub>
  • HY-124950
    Picumeterol
    		Agonist
    Picumeterol (GR114297A) is a potent and selective β2-adrenoceptor agonist with bronchodilator and anti-bronchoconstrictor effects. Picumeterol produces long-lasting relaxation of airways smooth muscle both in vitro and in vivo. Picumeterol is cleared from plasma through a rapid and extensive hepatic metabolism. Picumeterol is proming for rasearch of asthma and related diseases.
    Picumeterol
  • HY-A0144
    Etilefrine
    		Agonist
    Etilefrine (3-[2-(ethylamino)-1-hydroxyethyl]phenol) is an α adrenergic agonist. Etilefrine also is an AMPK activator. Etilefrine can be used for the research of postural hypotension.
    Etilefrine
  • HY-19578B
    Isamoltane hemifumarate
    Isamoltane hemifumarate is a selective antagonist of 5-HT1B receptor, with an IC50 of 39 nM for inhibits the binding of [125I]ICYP to 5-HT1B recognition sites in rat brain membranes. Isamoltane hemifumarate is also a β-adrenoceptor ligand, with an IC50 of 8.4 nM. Isamoltane hemifumarate shows anxiolytic activity.
    Isamoltane hemifumarate
  • HY-17503R
    Metoprolol (Standard)
    		Antagonist
    Metoprolol (Standard) is the analytical standard of Metoprolol. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Metoprolol is an orally active, selective β1-adrenoceptor antagonist. Metoprolol shows anti-inflammation, antitumor and anti-angiogenic properties.
    Metoprolol (Standard)
  • HY-108353A
    Isoprenaline hemisulfate
    		Agonist
    Isoprenaline hemisulfate is a non-selective, orally active β-adrenergic receptor agonist. Isoprenaline has potent peripheral vasodilator, bronchodilator, and cardiac stimulating activities. Isoprenaline can be used for the research of bradycardia and bronchial asthma.
    Isoprenaline hemisulfate
  • HY-101320
    ZD-7114
    		Agonist
    ZD-7114 is a potent and selective agonist of β3-adrenergic. ZD-7114 is a selective thermogenic agent in vivo. ZD-7114 can be used in study obesity and diabetes.
    ZD-7114
  • HY-12987S2
    Pimozide-d4-1
    		Inhibitor
    Pimozide-d4-1 is the deuterium labeled Pimozide. Pimozide is a dopamine receptor antagonist, with Kis of 1.4 nM, 2.5 nM and 588 nM for dopamine D2, D3 and D1 receptors, respectively, and also has affinity at α1-adrenoceptor, with a Ki of 39 nM; Pimozide also inhibits STAT3 and STAT5[1][2][3][4].
    Pimozide-d<sub>4</sub>-1
  • HY-139727A
    S(-)-Bisoprolol fumarate
    S(-)-Bisoprolol fumarate is a S(-)-enantiomer of Bisoprolol fumarate. Bisoprolol fumarate is a potent, selective and orally active β1-adrenergic receptor blocker. Bisoprolol has little activity on β2-receptor and has the potential for hypertension, coronary artery disease and stable ventricular dysfunction research.
    S(-)-Bisoprolol fumarate
  • HY-B1154R
    Penbutolol sulfate (Standard)
    		Inhibitor
    Penbutolol (sulfate) (Standard) is the analytical standard of Penbutolol (sulfate). This product is intended for research and analytical applications.
    Penbutolol sulfate (Standard)
  • HY-G0008
    O-Desmethyl Mebeverine alcohol
    O-Desmethyl Mebeverine alcohol is a metabolite of Mebeverine, which is a potent α1 repector inhibitor, causing relaxation of the gastrointestinal tract.
    O-Desmethyl Mebeverine alcohol
  • HY-122364
    Bucumolol hydrochloride
    		Antagonist
    Bucumolol hydrochloride is a β-adrenergic receptor antagonist that can slow heart rate (negative chronotropic effect) and reduce cardiac contractility (negative inotropic effect). Bucumolol hydrochloride has antiarrhythmic and local anesthetic activity and can be used in the study of cardiovascular diseases.
    Bucumolol hydrochloride
Cat. No. Product Name / Synonyms Application Reactivity
Adrenergic Receptor Isoform Comparison

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